{"id":8295,"date":"2023-09-23T12:00:40","date_gmt":"2023-09-23T12:00:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sportcakes.com\/?p=8295"},"modified":"2023-09-24T09:20:30","modified_gmt":"2023-09-24T09:20:30","slug":"united-states-basketball-how-did-the-nba-and-aba-merged","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sportcakes.com\/cs\/spojene-staty-basketbal-jak-se-sloucily-nba-a-aba\/","title":{"rendered":"SPOJEN\u00dd BASKETBAL V USA: JAK SE SPOJILY NBA A ABA?"},"content":{"rendered":"

SPOJEN\u00dd BASKETBAL V USA: JAK SE SPOJILY NBA A ABA?<\/h1>\n

.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

V modern\u00ed verzi basketbalu ve Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1tech americk\u00fdch a v Kanad\u011b vn\u00edm\u00e1me N\u00e1rodn\u00ed basketbalovou asociaci (NBA) jako nejsiln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed \u0161ampion\u00e1t. A to bez jak\u00e9koliv konkurence. Vysoko\u0161kolsk\u00e1 liga tak\u00e9 p\u0159itahuje v\u00e1\u017en\u00fd z\u00e1jem, ale profesion\u00e1ln\u00ed ligu miluj\u00ed miliony po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b. Ale bylo to tak v\u017edycky? NBA za\u010dala v roce 1946, ale v 60. letech existovala velmi re\u00e1ln\u00e1 a docela nebezpe\u010dn\u00e1 sout\u011b\u017e \u2013 Americk\u00e1 basketbalov\u00e1 asociace (ABA). Objevil se v roce 1967 a vyprodukoval celkem 9 \u0161ampion\u016f. Rekordmanem a posledn\u00edm v\u00edt\u011bzem jsou dodnes zn\u00e1m\u00e9 organizace Indiana Pacers a New York Nets (dnes Brooklyn Nets). <\/p>\n

Ji\u017e v 70. letech NBA a ABA projevily ambice na slou\u010den\u00ed s c\u00edlem usilovat o spole\u010dn\u00e9 dobro. To se uk\u00e1zalo jako o n\u011bco slo\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, ne\u017e se o\u010dek\u00e1valo, ale v roce 1976 se to stalo skute\u010dnost\u00ed. K NBA se tak p\u0159ipojuj\u00ed 4 z posledn\u00edch zb\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00edch 6 organizac\u00ed ABA \u2013 Denver Nuggets, Indiana Pacers, New York Nets a San Antonio Spurs. Kentucky Colonels a St. Louis Spirits se rozpadaj\u00ed, ale jejich hr\u00e1\u010di jsou v draftu na p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00ed sez\u00f3nu. Chicago Bulls tak z\u00edskali budouc\u00edho \u010dlena S\u00edn\u011b sl\u00e1vy Artise Gilmora. <\/p>\n

V\u0161echny tyto ud\u00e1losti \u010din\u00ed sezonu 1976\/77 jednou z nejobt\u00ed\u017en\u011bji p\u0159edv\u00eddateln\u00fdch za dlouhou dobu. Za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 s 22 t\u00fdmy a Boston Celtics jsou t\u00fdmem, kter\u00fd obh\u00e1j\u00ed titul. 6 nejlep\u0161\u00edch z ka\u017ed\u00e9 konference postupuje do play-off a prvn\u00ed a druh\u00fd se p\u0159\u00edmo \u00fa\u010dastn\u00ed sv\u00e9ho druh\u00e9ho kola. Na v\u00fdchod\u011b si Philadelphia zajistila titul v z\u00e1kladn\u00ed \u010d\u00e1sti v\u00fdhrou nad sou\u010dasn\u00fdm West Houstonem. Cleveland dokon\u010duje play-off s n\u00e1skokem 3 v\u00fdher p\u0159ed New York Knicks. Na z\u00e1pad\u011b je to tak\u00e9 velmi zaj\u00edmav\u00e9. Relativn\u011b skromn\u00fdch 13 v\u00fdher samostatn\u011b prvn\u00ed a osm\u00e9. Mistrem v z\u00e1kladn\u00ed \u010d\u00e1sti je Los Angeles Lakers a v t\u00e9 dob\u011b Chicago hraj\u00edc\u00ed ve stejn\u00e9 konferenci je \u0161est\u00e9. <\/p>\n

Ze v\u0161ech 11 s\u00e9ri\u00ed v play off skon\u010dily pouze 2 nulou. Finalisty NBA se stala Philadelphia z V\u00fdchodn\u00ed konference a Portland ze Z\u00e1padu. Hraje se na 4 v\u00fdhry ze 7 z\u00e1pas\u016f a jedin\u00e1 v\u00fdhra venku rozhoduje o s\u00e9rii. Philadelphia otev\u0159ela fin\u00e1le 2 dom\u00e1c\u00edmi v\u00fdhrami, na kter\u00e9 Portland odpov\u011bd\u011bl ve hr\u00e1ch 3 a 4. S\u00e9rie byla rozhodnuta v p\u00e1t\u00e9 h\u0159e. Portland vyhr\u00e1l jako host 110:104 a p\u0159esn\u011b o dva dny pozd\u011bji m\u011bly NBA a ABA prvn\u00edho spole\u010dn\u00e9ho \u0161ampiona. Legend\u00e1rn\u00ed Bill Walton z\u00edsk\u00e1v\u00e1 ve fin\u00e1lov\u00e9 s\u00e9rii cenu MVP a Trail Blazers vezmou prvn\u00ed a zat\u00edm jedin\u00fd titul ve sv\u00e9 historii.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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