{"id":8739,"date":"2023-09-23T12:01:51","date_gmt":"2023-09-23T12:01:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sportcakes.com\/?p=8739"},"modified":"2023-09-24T09:09:47","modified_gmt":"2023-09-24T09:09:47","slug":"the-first-slot-machine-in-the-story","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sportcakes.com\/cs\/prvni-slotovy-stroj-v-pribehu\/","title":{"rendered":"Prvn\u00ed v\u00fdhern\u00ed automat v historii"},"content":{"rendered":"

Prvn\u00ed v\u00fdhern\u00ed automat v historii <\/h1>\n

Automaty, nebo jednodu\u0161e naz\u00fdvan\u00e9 \u201estroje\u201c, jsou nejobl\u00edben\u011bj\u0161\u00edmi hrami v hazardn\u00edm pr\u016fmyslu. A\u0165 u\u017e v kamenn\u00e9m obchod\u011b nebo online, hrac\u00ed automaty jsou nej\u010dast\u011bji vyu\u017e\u00edvanou nab\u00eddkou nad\u0161enc\u016f pro s\u00e1zen\u00ed, v dne\u0161n\u00ed dob\u011b nab\u00edzej\u00ed miliony her s r\u016fznou grafikou, stovky \u0161anc\u00ed na v\u00fdhru, veselou hudbu a nulovou \u0161anci na dlouhodob\u00e9 v\u00fdhry. Obecn\u011b \u0159e\u010deno, toto je pro ka\u017ed\u00e9 kasino nejsnaz\u0161\u00ed zp\u016fsob, jak dos\u00e1hnout zisku, proto\u017ee automaty jsou svou podstatou jednoduch\u00e9, poskytuj\u00ed n\u00e1vratnost mezi 95% a 98% a \u010dasem je kasino v\u017edy nap\u0159ed. V\u017edy ale upoutaj\u00ed pozornost mo\u017enost\u00ed \u201evelk\u00e9ho hitu\u201c \u2013 takov\u00e9ho, jak\u00fd nechyb\u00ed, ale m\u00e1lokomu. Jak ale p\u0159i\u0161el \u010dlov\u011bk k vynalezen\u00ed stroje, kter\u00fd dnes generuje nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00edjmy kasinov\u00e9mu pr\u016fmyslu?<\/p>\n

Prvn\u00ed hrac\u00ed automat<\/p>\n

Hazardn\u00ed hry existuj\u00ed ji\u017e od antiky, ale na prvn\u00ed automatovou hru si \u201egamble\u0159i\u201c museli po\u010dkat a\u017e do 19. stolet\u00ed. Prvn\u00ed v\u00fdhern\u00ed automat byl vynalezen v roce 1891 v Brooklynu, a p\u0159esto\u017ee jsou dne\u0161n\u00ed automaty zcela odli\u0161n\u00e9, v\u00fdhern\u00ed automat vytvo\u0159en\u00fd spole\u010dnost\u00ed Sitman & Pitt je mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u011b popul\u00e1rn\u00ed. Ve sv\u00e9 podstat\u011b se jedn\u00e1 o hru pokeru s 5 vytvo\u0159en\u00fdmi v\u00e1lci, z nich\u017e ka\u017ed\u00fd m\u00e1 10 karet. Ka\u017ed\u00fd s\u00e1zka\u0159 zat\u00e1hne za mechanickou rukoje\u0165, kter\u00e1 rozto\u010d\u00ed p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00e9 kotou\u010de. Na za\u010d\u00e1tku nebyly \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 pen\u011b\u017en\u00ed ceny a hr\u00e1\u010di dost\u00e1vali r\u016fzn\u00e9 bonusy od za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, ve kter\u00e9m byli. <\/p>\n

Hned na za\u010d\u00e1tku se v\u00e1\u017en\u011b uva\u017eovalo o tom, jak zv\u00fd\u0161it zisky po\u0159adatele. Jde to tak daleko, \u017ee se z v\u00e1lc\u016f odstran\u00ed ur\u010dit\u00e9 karty, aby se sn\u00ed\u017eila pravd\u011bpodobnost v\u00fdhry. To byly srdcovka a pikov\u00e1 des\u00edtka. <\/p>\n

Za\u010d\u00e1tek modern\u00edho v\u00fdhern\u00edho automatu <\/p>\n

Liberty Bell byl pr\u016fkopn\u00edkem ve vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed hrac\u00edch automat\u016f, kter\u00e9 se podobaly t\u011bm dne\u0161n\u00edm. Vyn\u00e1lezce Charles August Fay v roce 1895 vynalezl nov\u00fd typ stroje na stejn\u00e9m principu, ale s n\u011bkolika kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fdmi rozd\u00edly. Drasticky sni\u017euje mo\u017enost v\u00fdhry a sni\u017euje po\u010det mo\u017en\u00fdch v\u00fdhern\u00edch kombinac\u00ed. Odstra\u0148uje tak\u00e9 prvek \u201epoker\u201c a nahrazuje karty 5 symboly \u2013 zvonek, podkova, diamant, poh\u00e1r a pika. Kotou\u010de od 10 se st\u00e1vaj\u00ed 3. Tyto zm\u011bny a zejm\u00e9na sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed po\u010dtu v\u00fdhern\u00edch kombinac\u00ed umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00ed automatick\u00e9 vypl\u00e1cen\u00ed v\u00fdher \u2013 automat m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt \u201esamoobslu\u017en\u00fd\u201c a vypl\u00e1cet v\u00fdhry v\u0161em, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e hromad\u00ed prost\u0159edky, kter\u00e9 s\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00edm zbyly. Kolik p\u0159esn\u011b hra vyhr\u00e1la, nen\u00ed zn\u00e1mo, ale je to mnohem v\u00edce ne\u017e u modern\u00edch stroj\u016f, kter\u00e9 maj\u00ed br\u00e1t mezi 2% a 5% z celkov\u00e9 vsazen\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1stky. <\/p>\n

Stroj je tak obl\u00edben\u00fd, \u017ee s n\u00edm za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 hromadn\u00e1 v\u00fdroba plnit co nejv\u00edce provozoven. Do\u0161lo to a\u017e do bodu, kdy Fay\u016fv v\u00fdtvor napodobil Herbert Mills v Chicagu, kter\u00fd sv\u016fj stroj pojmenoval \u201eOperator Bell\u201c \u2013 nejroz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u011bj\u0161\u00ed slot sv\u00e9 doby (po\u010d\u00e1tek 20. stolet\u00ed). Automaty lze nal\u00e9zt na r\u016fzn\u00fdch m\u00edstech, od obchod\u016f po bary, a dva tv\u016frci automatu jsou srdcem toho, aby se automaty staly dodnes nejpou\u017e\u00edvan\u011bj\u0161\u00edmi kasinov\u00fdmi hrami na sv\u011bt\u011b. <\/p>\n

.<\/span><\/span><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Kuri\u00f3zn\u00ed tvorba hrac\u00edch automat\u016f a jejich obrovsk\u00fd \u00fasp\u011bch<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6288,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,25],"tags":[11],"class_list":["post-8739","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-all","category-casino","tag-usa"],"yoast_head":"\n\u041f\u044a\u0440\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0442 \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0432 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430 - Sportcakes<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/sportcakes.com\/cs\/iv20bg-18911895-casino-usa-25nov21\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"cs_CZ\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u041f\u044a\u0440\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0442 \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0432 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430 - 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