Quem aplica a regra mais popular nos esportes e quando <\/em><\/p>\u00c9 claro que todo esporte que conhecemos hoje passou por uma s\u00e9rie de modifica\u00e7\u00f5es ao longo dos anos para se tornar o que \u00e9 hoje. O basquete n\u00e3o \u00e9 exce\u00e7\u00e3o, talvez uma das maiores mudan\u00e7as desde o seu in\u00edcio tenha sido a introdu\u00e7\u00e3o da regra ofensiva de 24 segundos. <\/p>
O basquete foi criado no final do s\u00e9culo 19 pelo canadense James Naismith, mas uma de suas regras mais importantes s\u00f3 surgiu ap\u00f3s a forma\u00e7\u00e3o da National Basketball Association. Desde a cria\u00e7\u00e3o da NBA, percebeu-se que os jogos de basquete s\u00e3o muito chatos e com poucas pontua\u00e7\u00f5es, pois os times passam constantemente a bola uns para os outros e apenas esperam o tempo acabar. Assim, para manter o interesse pelo esporte, foi necess\u00e1ria uma mudan\u00e7a espetacular. E isso aconteceu em 1954 com a introdu\u00e7\u00e3o da regra dos 24 segundos no ataque. No in\u00edcio n\u00e3o foi muito bem recebido, pois ningu\u00e9m al\u00e9m do \u00e1rbitro conseguia ver as horas, mas no final da temporada todos os times da NBA tinham rel\u00f3gios vis\u00edveis para jogadores, treinadores e torcedores. <\/p>
Os jogos imediatamente se tornaram muito mais produtivos \u2013 em 11 dos 21 jogos nos playoffs em 1955. pelo menos uma equipe marca mais de 100 pontos e, nas 2 temporadas anteriores, apenas 3 equipes ultrapassaram essa marca. <\/p>
Mas a quest\u00e3o \u00e9 por que exatamente 24? A resposta est\u00e1 no homem que prop\u00f4s esta regra \u2013 ex-jogador e ent\u00e3o propriet\u00e1rio do Syracuse Nationals \u2013 Danny Biasone. Ele baseia sua proposta em uma s\u00e9rie de pesquisas, experi\u00eancias e aritm\u00e9tica simples. Para ele, o basquete seria um grande jogo se cada equipe tivesse a oportunidade de arremessar pelo menos 60 vezes. Como um jogo da NBA dura 48 minutos, ou 2.880 segundos, Biazone divide o n\u00famero por 120, que \u00e9 o n\u00famero total de arremessos de ambas as equipes, e obt\u00e9m 24. <\/p>
Uma f\u00f3rmula t\u00e3o simples que fez do basquete o esporte emocionante que conhecemos hoje. E a regra dos 24 segundos no ataque \u00e9 algo sem a qual \u00e9 dif\u00edcil imaginar como o jogo teria se desenvolvido. <\/p>
.<\/span><\/span><\/p> <\/em><\/p>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Como o rel\u00f3gio de tiro mudou<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6328,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,13],"tags":[64,11],"class_list":["post-9071","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-all","category-basketball","tag-64","tag-usa"],"yoast_head":"\n
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